Tanks are armored combat vehicle that moves using a wheel-shaped chain. The main characteristic of a tank is a patron who normally is a layer of heavy steel, the weapon which is a big cannon, and high mobility to move smoothly in all fields. Although the tank is an expensive vehicle and require a lot of logistical supplies, tanks are the most powerful land weapons and all-round on the modern battlefield, because of its ability to destroy any ground target, and the mental effect against infantry.
1. M1A2 Abrams (U.S.A)
Weight 67.6 short tons (61.4 tonnes)Length Gun Forward: 32.04 ft (9.77 m)Hull length: 26.02 ft (7.93 m)Width 12 ft (3.66 m)Height 8 ft (2:44 m)Crew 4 (commander, gunner, loader, driver)Primary Armament: 120 mm M256 smoothbore cannonSecondary Armament: 1 x .50-caliber (12.7 mm) heavy machine gun M2HB2 x M240 7.62 mm machine guns (1 pintle-mounted, 1 coaxial)Engine: AGT-1500C multi-fuel turbine engine 1500 hp (1119 kW)Power / weight: 24.5 hp / tonneOperational range: 465.29 km (289 mi)With NBC system: 449.19 km (279 mi)Road Speed: 67.72 km / h (42 mph)Off-road: 48.3 km / h (30 mph)MBT M1 Abrams is General Dynamics Land Systems made in U.S.. The name is taken from General Creighton Abrams Abrams. Beginning of the M1 variant first entered operational service in 1978, M1A1 in 1985, and last M1A2 in 1986. M1A1 variants involved in the Gulf war and Operation Iraqi Freedom to deal with T-55, T-62 and T-72 Iraq.Originally Abrams is the result of the cancellation of the MBT-70, a variant developed by German tanks and the U.S.. The project was later canceled and the cooperation of each party to continue the manufacture of tanks from the data obtained from the MBT-70 project, the U.S. and then make the M1 Abrams while Germany made Leopard 2. Early variant of M1 Abrams still use 105mm caliber cannon, in subsequent variants (M1A1 and M1A2) is replaced with artificial Rheinmetall 120mm caliber cannon Germany. Beginning of the M1 and M1A1 variants rely on diesel engines, but the M1A2 variant using a more powerful engine gasturbine, although the new engine uses more fuel.After the experience in previous wars, Abrams has the additional choice of armor, that Tusk (Tank Urban Survival Kit).
2. T-80U (Russia)
Weight 50.7 tonnesLength 7:01 m (9.72 m with gun in the forward position)Width 3.60 mHeight 2.20 mCrew 3 (driver, gunner, commander)Primary Armament: 125 mm 2A46M-1 (D-81TM "Rapira-3") smoothbore gun 39 RoundsSecondary Armament: 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun (1.250 Rounds) [2]KT 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun-7.62 (1.250 Rounds) (T-80UD) [1]NSVT 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun (500 Rounds) [2]KT-12.07 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun (450 Rounds) (T-80UD) [1]9M112 Kobra (AT-8 Songster) ATGM (6 missiles) (T-80, T-80B) [2]Svir 9M119 (AT-11 Sniper) and 9M119M Reflex (AT-11B Sniper) ATGM [2] (6 missiles) (T-80U) [2]Engine: GTD-1250 multi-fuel 1.250 hp (932 kW)Power / weight: 24.7 hp / tonne (18.4 kW / tonne)Operational range: 500 km, 900 km with extra tanks (on road)T-80 is produced at the Kirov Plant, Leningrad. First entered operational service in 1976. T-80 is designed to replace T-64. T-80 was the first Russian tanks that use gasturbine machine, this machine is capable of making the T-80 reached speeds 70km/jam with a maximum distance of 335km. As the characteristics of gas turbine engines generally, GTD-1000 engine is consuming a lot of fuel, so that the hull tanks made design changes to accommodate more fuel. In the next variant of the T-80U, gasturbine engine replaced with a GTD-1250.T-80 uses caliber 125mm cannon. This cannon can fire a bullet other than a tank can be used also to launch ATGW. In addition, T-80 using the Autoloader, thereby reducing the number of crew members to 3. As with previous variants, this tank has been equipped by the dozer at the bottom of the hull.Currently carrying T-80 4500 are still operating in Russia.
3. T-90 (Russia)
Weight 46.5 tonnesLength 9:53 m (31.27 ft)Width 3.78 m (12.09 ft)Height 2.22 m (7:28 ft)Crew 3Primary Armament: 125 mm smoothbore gun with ATGM capability; mainly 9M119 SvirSecondary Armament: 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gunEngine: V-96 Model 12-cyl. Diesel 1.100 hp (820 kW) for V-96 12-cyl. diesel enginePower / weight: 23.7 hp / tonne (17.6 kW / tonne) for V-96 12-cyl. diesel engine.
4. Leclerc (France)
Weight 54.5 tonnesLength 9.87 m (6.88 without gun)Width 3.71 m2:53 m HeightCrew 3 (Commander, gunner, driver)Primary Armament: 120mm tank gun 40 RoundsSecondary Armament: 12.7 mm coaxial machine gun M2HB 1.100 3.000 Rounds Rounds 7.62mm machine gunEngine: 8-cylinder diesel Wärtsilä 1.500 hp (1.100 kW)Power / weight: 27.52 hp / tonneOperational range: 550 kmSpeed: 71 km / h
5. Leopard 2A6 (Germany)
Weight 62.3 tonnesLength 7.7 mWidth 3.7 mHeight 3.0 mCrew 4Primary Armament: 1 x 120 mm Rheinmetall L55 smoothbore gun.42 RoundsSecondary Armament: 1 x 7.62 mm MG3 4.750 RoundsEngine: MTU MB 873 Ka-501 12-cylinder diesel 1.500 HP (1.103 kW) at 2600 RPM.Power / weight: 24.2 hp / tonnerange: 550 km (internal fuel)Speed: 72 km / h
6. Challenger 1 (United Kingdom)
Weight 62 tonnesLength 5.11 m (gun forward)3:51 m WidthHeight 2.95 mCrew 4 (commander, gunner, loader, driver)Primary Armament: L11A5 120 mm rifled 64 RoundsSecondary Armament: 7.62 mm L8A2, L37A2 7.62 mm machine guns Rounds 4.000Engine: Rolls-Royce CV12 26 liter diesel engines 1.200 hp (895 kW)range: 450 km (on road)Speed: 56 km / h (37 mph)
7. Challenger 2 (United Kingdom)
Weight 62.5 tonnesLength 8.3 m (11:50 m with gun forward)Width 3.5 m (4.2 m with applique armor)Height 2.5 mCrew 4 (commander, gunner, loader / operator, driver)Primary Armament: L30A1 120 mm rifled with 52 RoundsSecondary Armament: coaxial 7.62 mm L94A1 EX-34 (chain gun), 7.62 mm L37A2 Commander's cupola machine gunEngine: Perkins 1.200 Diesel CV-12 hp (895 kW)Power / weight: 19.2 hp / tonnerange: 450 km (279 miles)Speed: 59 km / h (37 mph)
8. Type-90 (Japan)
Weight 50.2 tonnesLength 9755 m3:33 m Width2:33 m HeightCrew 3Primary Armament: 120mm smoothbore gun 35 RoundsSecondary Armament: M2HB 12.7mm machine gun machine gun 7.62mm Rounds 1.500 74 2.000 Type RoundsMitsubishi Engine 10ZG 10 cylinder, Two stroke cycle Diesel 21500cc 1500ps/2400rpm (1.120 kW)Power / weight: 30 hp / tonnerange: 350 km (Fuel 1100L)Speed: 70 km / h (Acceleration: 0-200m/20s)
9. K1 88 (South Korean)
Weight 51.1 tonnes (54.5 tons for K1A1)Length 9.67 m (9.71m for K1A1)Width 3.60 mHeight 2.25 mCrew 4K1A1 Primary Armament: 120mm KM256Secondary Armament: 12.7 mm antiaircraft machine gun 7.62 mm coaxial machine gunEngine: 10-cyl. water-cooled diesel MTU 871 Ka-501 1200 hp (890 kW)Power / weight: 23.4 hp / ton (22.0 hp / ton for K1A1)range: 500 kmSpeed: 65 km / h
10. Type-96 (People's Republic of China)
Weight 46 tonnesLength 10:28 m3:45 m WidthHeight 2.30 mCrew 3Primary Armament: 125 mm smoothbore gunSecondary Armament: 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun 12.7 mm air-defense machine gunEngine: diesel 1000 hp (750 kW)Power / weight: 21 hp / tonneOperational range: 450 km, 600 km with external fuelSpeed: 65 km / h
source:terselubung.blogspot.comsource:http://feedproxy.google.com/%7Er/IdeGueSihGiniKloKamu/%7E3/UnMG3CKWHZI/top-10-tank-paling-kuat-didunia.html
Weight 67.6 short tons (61.4 tonnes)Length Gun Forward: 32.04 ft (9.77 m)Hull length: 26.02 ft (7.93 m)Width 12 ft (3.66 m)Height 8 ft (2:44 m)Crew 4 (commander, gunner, loader, driver)Primary Armament: 120 mm M256 smoothbore cannonSecondary Armament: 1 x .50-caliber (12.7 mm) heavy machine gun M2HB2 x M240 7.62 mm machine guns (1 pintle-mounted, 1 coaxial)Engine: AGT-1500C multi-fuel turbine engine 1500 hp (1119 kW)Power / weight: 24.5 hp / tonneOperational range: 465.29 km (289 mi)With NBC system: 449.19 km (279 mi)Road Speed: 67.72 km / h (42 mph)Off-road: 48.3 km / h (30 mph)MBT M1 Abrams is General Dynamics Land Systems made in U.S.. The name is taken from General Creighton Abrams Abrams. Beginning of the M1 variant first entered operational service in 1978, M1A1 in 1985, and last M1A2 in 1986. M1A1 variants involved in the Gulf war and Operation Iraqi Freedom to deal with T-55, T-62 and T-72 Iraq.Originally Abrams is the result of the cancellation of the MBT-70, a variant developed by German tanks and the U.S.. The project was later canceled and the cooperation of each party to continue the manufacture of tanks from the data obtained from the MBT-70 project, the U.S. and then make the M1 Abrams while Germany made Leopard 2. Early variant of M1 Abrams still use 105mm caliber cannon, in subsequent variants (M1A1 and M1A2) is replaced with artificial Rheinmetall 120mm caliber cannon Germany. Beginning of the M1 and M1A1 variants rely on diesel engines, but the M1A2 variant using a more powerful engine gasturbine, although the new engine uses more fuel.After the experience in previous wars, Abrams has the additional choice of armor, that Tusk (Tank Urban Survival Kit).2. T-80U (Russia)
Weight 50.7 tonnesLength 7:01 m (9.72 m with gun in the forward position)Width 3.60 mHeight 2.20 mCrew 3 (driver, gunner, commander)Primary Armament: 125 mm 2A46M-1 (D-81TM "Rapira-3") smoothbore gun 39 RoundsSecondary Armament: 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun (1.250 Rounds) [2]KT 7.62 mm PKT coaxial machine gun-7.62 (1.250 Rounds) (T-80UD) [1]NSVT 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun (500 Rounds) [2]KT-12.07 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gun (450 Rounds) (T-80UD) [1]9M112 Kobra (AT-8 Songster) ATGM (6 missiles) (T-80, T-80B) [2]Svir 9M119 (AT-11 Sniper) and 9M119M Reflex (AT-11B Sniper) ATGM [2] (6 missiles) (T-80U) [2]Engine: GTD-1250 multi-fuel 1.250 hp (932 kW)Power / weight: 24.7 hp / tonne (18.4 kW / tonne)Operational range: 500 km, 900 km with extra tanks (on road)T-80 is produced at the Kirov Plant, Leningrad. First entered operational service in 1976. T-80 is designed to replace T-64. T-80 was the first Russian tanks that use gasturbine machine, this machine is capable of making the T-80 reached speeds 70km/jam with a maximum distance of 335km. As the characteristics of gas turbine engines generally, GTD-1000 engine is consuming a lot of fuel, so that the hull tanks made design changes to accommodate more fuel. In the next variant of the T-80U, gasturbine engine replaced with a GTD-1250.T-80 uses caliber 125mm cannon. This cannon can fire a bullet other than a tank can be used also to launch ATGW. In addition, T-80 using the Autoloader, thereby reducing the number of crew members to 3. As with previous variants, this tank has been equipped by the dozer at the bottom of the hull.Currently carrying T-80 4500 are still operating in Russia.3. T-90 (Russia)
Weight 46.5 tonnesLength 9:53 m (31.27 ft)Width 3.78 m (12.09 ft)Height 2.22 m (7:28 ft)Crew 3Primary Armament: 125 mm smoothbore gun with ATGM capability; mainly 9M119 SvirSecondary Armament: 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, 12.7 mm anti-aircraft machine gunEngine: V-96 Model 12-cyl. Diesel 1.100 hp (820 kW) for V-96 12-cyl. diesel enginePower / weight: 23.7 hp / tonne (17.6 kW / tonne) for V-96 12-cyl. diesel engine.4. Leclerc (France)
Weight 54.5 tonnesLength 9.87 m (6.88 without gun)Width 3.71 m2:53 m HeightCrew 3 (Commander, gunner, driver)Primary Armament: 120mm tank gun 40 RoundsSecondary Armament: 12.7 mm coaxial machine gun M2HB 1.100 3.000 Rounds Rounds 7.62mm machine gunEngine: 8-cylinder diesel Wärtsilä 1.500 hp (1.100 kW)Power / weight: 27.52 hp / tonneOperational range: 550 kmSpeed: 71 km / h5. Leopard 2A6 (Germany)
Weight 62.3 tonnesLength 7.7 mWidth 3.7 mHeight 3.0 mCrew 4Primary Armament: 1 x 120 mm Rheinmetall L55 smoothbore gun.42 RoundsSecondary Armament: 1 x 7.62 mm MG3 4.750 RoundsEngine: MTU MB 873 Ka-501 12-cylinder diesel 1.500 HP (1.103 kW) at 2600 RPM.Power / weight: 24.2 hp / tonnerange: 550 km (internal fuel)Speed: 72 km / h6. Challenger 1 (United Kingdom)
Weight 62 tonnesLength 5.11 m (gun forward)3:51 m WidthHeight 2.95 mCrew 4 (commander, gunner, loader, driver)Primary Armament: L11A5 120 mm rifled 64 RoundsSecondary Armament: 7.62 mm L8A2, L37A2 7.62 mm machine guns Rounds 4.000Engine: Rolls-Royce CV12 26 liter diesel engines 1.200 hp (895 kW)range: 450 km (on road)Speed: 56 km / h (37 mph)7. Challenger 2 (United Kingdom)
Weight 62.5 tonnesLength 8.3 m (11:50 m with gun forward)Width 3.5 m (4.2 m with applique armor)Height 2.5 mCrew 4 (commander, gunner, loader / operator, driver)Primary Armament: L30A1 120 mm rifled with 52 RoundsSecondary Armament: coaxial 7.62 mm L94A1 EX-34 (chain gun), 7.62 mm L37A2 Commander's cupola machine gunEngine: Perkins 1.200 Diesel CV-12 hp (895 kW)Power / weight: 19.2 hp / tonnerange: 450 km (279 miles)Speed: 59 km / h (37 mph)8. Type-90 (Japan)
Weight 50.2 tonnesLength 9755 m3:33 m Width2:33 m HeightCrew 3Primary Armament: 120mm smoothbore gun 35 RoundsSecondary Armament: M2HB 12.7mm machine gun machine gun 7.62mm Rounds 1.500 74 2.000 Type RoundsMitsubishi Engine 10ZG 10 cylinder, Two stroke cycle Diesel 21500cc 1500ps/2400rpm (1.120 kW)Power / weight: 30 hp / tonnerange: 350 km (Fuel 1100L)Speed: 70 km / h (Acceleration: 0-200m/20s)9. K1 88 (South Korean)
Weight 51.1 tonnes (54.5 tons for K1A1)Length 9.67 m (9.71m for K1A1)Width 3.60 mHeight 2.25 mCrew 4K1A1 Primary Armament: 120mm KM256Secondary Armament: 12.7 mm antiaircraft machine gun 7.62 mm coaxial machine gunEngine: 10-cyl. water-cooled diesel MTU 871 Ka-501 1200 hp (890 kW)Power / weight: 23.4 hp / ton (22.0 hp / ton for K1A1)range: 500 kmSpeed: 65 km / h10. Type-96 (People's Republic of China)
Weight 46 tonnesLength 10:28 m3:45 m WidthHeight 2.30 mCrew 3Primary Armament: 125 mm smoothbore gunSecondary Armament: 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun 12.7 mm air-defense machine gunEngine: diesel 1000 hp (750 kW)Power / weight: 21 hp / tonneOperational range: 450 km, 600 km with external fuelSpeed: 65 km / hsource:terselubung.blogspot.comsource:http://feedproxy.google.com/%7Er/IdeGueSihGiniKloKamu/%7E3/UnMG3CKWHZI/top-10-tank-paling-kuat-didunia.html
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